Asthma FAQ
What are the common triggers for asthma?
Common triggers include allergens (pollen, dust mites), respiratory infections, air pollutants, cold air, and physical activity.
Can asthma be cured?
While there is no cure for asthma, it can be effectively managed with appropriate treatment and lifestyle changes.
How is asthma diagnosed?
Asthma is diagnosed through medical history, physical examination, lung function tests, and sometimes additional tests like allergy testing.
What are the main symptoms of asthma?
The main symptoms include recurrent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing, especially at night or early morning.
Can children outgrow asthma?
Some children may outgrow asthma, but it can persist into adulthood and may reoccur later in life.
Is it safe to use an inhaler every day?
It is safe to use an inhaler every day as prescribed by a healthcare professional for long-term asthma management.
What are the long-term effects of untreated asthma?
Untreated asthma may lead to chronic airway inflammation, recurrent exacerbations, and possible permanent damage to the airways.
Are there different types of asthma?
Asthma is classified into various types, including allergic asthma, exercise-induced asthma, occupational asthma, and childhood-onset asthma.
Can stress trigger asthma symptoms?
Yes, stress can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals, leading to worsening of the condition.
Should people with asthma get the flu vaccine?
It is recommended for people with asthma to receive the annual flu vaccine to reduce the risk of flu-related complications.
What is the role of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma management?
Inhaled corticosteroids are a mainstay of asthma treatment and are effective in reducing airway inflammation and preventing asthma symptoms.
Is smoking dangerous for people with asthma?
Smoking is extremely dangerous for people with asthma, as it worsens airway inflammation and increases the risk of exacerbations.
How can asthma be effectively controlled?
Asthma can be controlled through proper medication adherence, identifying triggers, regular monitoring, and following an asthma action plan.
What is an asthma action plan?
An asthma action plan is a personalized document prepared by a healthcare professional that provides guidance on daily treatment, recognizing worsening symptoms, and taking appropriate action.
Can pets worsen asthma symptoms?
Pets, especially those with fur or feathers, can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals and may need to be managed accordingly.
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Information provided by Dr. Tekeste Etay Teka. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly