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Congenital herpes simplex is a viral infection that is transmitted from a mother to a baby either while baby is in the uterus, in the birth canal during delivery or soon after birth. Congenital herpes simplex is a rare but serious infection and a delay in diagnosis or treatment increases the mortality and morbidity of the infant. There are three clinical groups that congenital herpes simplex can be separated into depending on area of body affected, and each clinical group has different symptoms and clinical outcomes. Central nervous system herpes (CNS) occurs when lesions are in nervous system and brain. Skin, eyes and mouth herpes (SEM) involves external body lesions and in disseminated herpes (DIS) the infection can affect multiple organs of the body. Below you may find medications used to treat or help with Herpes Simplex - Congenital. More about Herpes Simplex - Congenital

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Herpes Simplex - Congenital FAQ

What is herpes simplex - congenital?

Herpes simplex - congenital is a viral infection that is passed from a mother to her baby during birth.

What health issues can herpes congenital cause in newborns?

Herpes congenital can cause serious health issues in newborns, including neurological problems and developmental delays.

What are the treatment options for herpes simplex - congenital?

The treatment usually involves antiviral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir.

Can herpes simplex - congenital be prevented?

Herpes simplex - congenital can be prevented by performing a cesarean delivery if the mother has active genital herpes.

Is herpes simplex - congenital contagious?

Yes, herpes simplex - congenital can be contagious, especially during birth if proper precautions are not taken.

What are the symptoms of herpes simplex - congenital in newborns?

Newborns with herpes simplex - congenital may have symptoms such as blisters, skin rashes, irritability, and feeding difficulties.

How is herpes simplex - congenital diagnosed?

Definitive diagnosis is made through viral culture or polymerase chain reaction testing of the newborn's blood, spinal fluid, or lesions.

Is herpes simplex - congenital curable?

While there is no cure for herpes simplex - congenital, antiviral medications can help manage the symptoms and reduce the severity of the infection.

Are there any long-term effects of herpes simplex - congenital?

Herpes simplex - congenital can lead to long-term health effects such as neurological problems and developmental delays in affected newborns.

Can breastfeeding transmit herpes simplex - congenital to the baby?

Yes, breastfeeding can transmit herpes simplex - congenital if the mother has active lesions on the breasts or around the nipples.

What precautions should be taken by pregnant women with genital herpes?

Pregnant women with genital herpes should inform their healthcare provider and discuss preventive measures to protect the newborn from herpes simplex - congenital.

Is there a vaccine for herpes simplex - congenital?

Currently, there is no vaccine available for herpes simplex - congenital.

What is the prognosis for newborns with herpes simplex - congenital?

The prognosis for newborns with herpes simplex - congenital depends on the timing of antiviral treatment and the severity of the infection.

Can herpes simplex - congenital recur in affected babies?

Yes, herpes simplex - congenital can recur in affected babies, leading to recurrent infections and associated complications.

What should mothers with genital herpes do to prevent herpes simplex - congenital?

Mothers with genital herpes should inform their healthcare provider and discuss preventive strategies such as antiviral medications and cesarean delivery to prevent herpes simplex - congenital.

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Information provided by Dr. Tekeste Etay Teka. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly