Otitis Media FAQ
What is Otitis Media?
Otitis media is an inflammation of the middle ear.
What causes Otitis Media?
It is often caused by a bacterial or viral infection.
What are the symptoms of Otitis Media?
Symptoms may include ear pain, fluid drainage from the ear, and hearing loss.
Is Otitis Media contagious?
It is not contagious.
Can Otitis Media cause hearing loss?
Yes, it can cause temporary hearing loss.
How is Otitis Media diagnosed?
Diagnosis is typically based on symptoms and physical examination of the ear.
What are the treatment options for Otitis Media?
Treatment may involve antibiotics or pain relievers.
Is surgery necessary for Otitis Media?
Surgery is rarely needed, usually reserved for chronic or recurrent cases.
Can Otitis Media lead to complications?
In some cases, it can lead to complications such as a ruptured eardrum or chronic ear infections.
How to prevent Otitis Media?
Practicing good hygiene, getting vaccinated, and avoiding secondhand smoke can help reduce the risk.
Can adults get Otitis Media?
Yes, it can occur in adults as well as children.
What is the difference between acute and chronic Otitis Media?
Acute Otitis Media has a sudden onset and is short-lived, while chronic Otitis Media persists for a longer duration.
Is Otitis Media painful?
Yes, it can cause ear pain and discomfort.
Can Otitis Media resolve on its own?
In some cases, especially in children, it can resolve without treatment.
When to see a doctor for Otitis Media?
If you or your child experience severe ear pain, drainage from the ear, or hearing difficulties, seek medical attention.
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Information provided by Dr. Tekeste Etay Teka. Reviewed by Dr. Mohamed El Khouly