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Aralen Medication Information Leaflet

Common Use

Aralen is primarily used to treat and prevent malaria. It is also used in the treatment of amoebic dysentery and certain autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.

Clinical Use

Clinically, Aralen is prescribed for its anti-malarial properties as well as its efficacy in treating extraintestinal amebiasis and for managing symptoms of inflammatory bowel diseases.

Generic Ingredient

The generic compound for Aralen is Chloroquine. In the UAE, Chloroquine is available under various brand names and can be dispensed at pharmacies.

Drug Classification

Aralen is classified as an antimalarial medication. It falls under the category of 4-aminoquinolines.

Spectrum Of Activity

Aralen exhibits activity against the asexual forms of the malaria parasite, specifically Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae, and Plasmodium falciparum.

Drug interaction

Aralen may interact with several medications, including antacids, certain anticonvulsants, and other drugs affecting liver enzymes. Patients should consult their doctors to manage potential interactions.

Dosage and Directions

The usual dosage for adults treating malaria is typically 600 mg on the first day followed by 300 mg on the second and third days. Dosing may vary based on specific conditions.

Contraindications and Precautions

Aralen is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to chloroquine, those with retinal changes related to 4-aminoquinoline compounds, and in patients with certain liver conditions.

Possible side effect

Possible side effects of Aralen include gastrointestinal disturbances, headaches, dizziness, skin rashes, and vision changes. Severe reactions may also occur.

Missed dose and Overdose

In case of a missed dose, patients should take it as soon as remembered unless close to the next dose. For overdose situations, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

Possible Risks

Risks associated with Aralen include potential retinal damage and prolonged QT interval in the heart. Regular eye examinations are advised for long-term use.

Storage

Aralen should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Ensure it is kept out of reach of children.

Special Cases

Extra care should be taken when prescribing Aralen to older adults and patients with preexisting conditions like liver disease or psoriasis.

Known Non-standard Use

Aralen has been studied for off-label use in treating COVID-19 due to its antiviral properties, although definitive evidence is still required.

Certification Information

Aralen is approved by regulatory bodies in many countries including the United States, Canada, and several EU countries for use in treating malaria and other conditions.

Known Alternatives in UAE

Alternatives to Aralen in the UAE include Mefloquine and Atovaquone-Proguanil, which are also used for malaria prophylaxis and treatment.

Patient Considerations

Patients should disclose their full medical history, including any allergies and current medications, to ensure safe and effective treatment with Aralen.

Drug Popularity

Aralen remains a commonly prescribed medication in regions where malaria is prevalent, due to its established efficacy and relatively low cost.

Usage Statistics

While specific usage statistics in the UAE are not readily available, Aralen's use is prevalent among travelers to malaria-endemic areas and in treating local cases.

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Aralen FAQ

What is Aralen used for?

Aralen, known generically as chloroquine, is primarily used to prevent and treat malaria. Additionally, it is effective in treating certain autoimmune diseases such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.

How does Aralen work?

Aralen works by interfering with the growth of parasites in red blood cells. It disrupts the heme polymerization process, thereby preventing the parasite from digesting hemoglobin.

What are the side effects of Aralen?

Common side effects include gastrointestinal disturbances like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Serious side effects can include vision changes, skin reactions, and cardiac arrhythmias.

Can I take Aralen during pregnancy?

Consultation with a healthcare provider is essential before taking Aralen during pregnancy. Though there's limited data on its safety in pregnant women, it is categorized as a Category C drug, meaning potential benefits must outweigh risks.

Is Aralen safe for children?

Aralen can be prescribed to children for treating malaria and other conditions; however, dosages must be adjusted carefully based on the child’s weight and condition, and guidance from a pediatrician is vital.

What should I avoid while taking Aralen?

While taking Aralen, avoid other medications that can affect heart rhythm and consult your healthcare provider if you’re on any concurrent therapies to prevent adverse reactions.

How long does it take for Aralen to work?

The time it takes for Aralen to show effectiveness can vary. For malaria treatment, noticeable improvement often occurs within a few days, but full treatment should be completed as prescribed.

Can Aralen be used for COVID-19?

While Aralen has been researched for use in COVID-19 treatment, it is not currently recommended for this purpose outside of clinical trials due to insufficient evidence of its efficacy.

What is the typical dosage for Aralen?

The dosage of Aralen varies depending on the condition being treated, typically ranging from 250 mg to 500 mg for malaria prophylaxis. Always follow your healthcare provider’s prescription.

Are there any contraindications for Aralen?

Aralen is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to chloroquine or related compounds, and caution is advised for those with pre-existing liver or kidney conditions.

How should Aralen be stored?

Aralen should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat, in a tightly closed container, ensuring it is out of reach of children and pets.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Aralen?

It is recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking Aralen, as alcohol can exacerbate certain side effects and hinder the medication's effectiveness.

What do I do if I miss a dose of Aralen?

If you miss a dose of Aralen, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule—do not double up.

Can I stop taking Aralen once I feel better?

It is crucial to complete the prescribed course of Aralen even if symptoms improve, as stopping early may result in incomplete treatment and could lead to a relapse.

What to do in case of an Aralen overdose?

In the event of an Aralen overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms may include dizziness, severe headache, visual disturbances, and other serious medical conditions.



Aralen Purchasing Information

Can One order Aralen online in UAE?

Yes, you can order Aralen online in UAE. Aralen is available from various reputable online pharmacies such as ours. To buy Aralen in our drugstore, you do not need a prescription from a healthcare provider, as we can issue it to you online.

Can I legally buy Aralen in UAE without a prescription?

One can legally order Aralen online in UAE via overseas online pharmacy. The order is legal as it originates from outside UAE and is subject to the laws of the country where it is sold.

Where can I safely purchase Aralen online in UAE?

You can order Aralen online in UAE safely from overseas online pharmacy such as ours. We are established and trusted network of suppliers for branded and generic medications operating in the UAE market since 2018.