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Aldactone Medication Information Leaflet

Common Use

Aldactone is primarily used to treat conditions like high blood pressure, heart failure, and certain cases of edema (fluid retention) caused by liver cirrhosis or kidney disease.

Clinical Use

Clinically, Aldactone is utilized for managing hypertension, treating hyperaldosteronism, and as an adjunct therapy in heart failure to improve survival and symptoms.

Generic Ingredient

The generic ingredient of Aldactone is Spironolactone. It is available in various pharmacies across the UAE.

Drug Classification

Aldactone is classified as a potassium-sparing diuretic and an antiandrogenic agent.

Spectrum Of Activity

Aldactone primarily affects sodium reabsorption in the kidneys, helping to promote diuresis while retaining potassium, and provides symptomatic relief in heart failure patients.

Drug interaction

Caution is advised when combining Aldactone with other medications that may elevate potassium levels (e.g., ACE inhibitors, ARBs) or drugs that induce significant diuresis.

Dosage and Directions

Typical dosing for Aldactone varies from 25 mg to 100 mg daily, depending on the condition being treated. It should be taken as directed by a healthcare provider, with or without food.

Contraindications and Precautions

Aldactone is contraindicated in patients with renal insufficiency, hyperkalemia, and Addison's disease. Use with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Possible side effect

Common side effects of Aldactone may include hyperkalemia, gastrointestinal disturbances, dizziness, and fatigue. Users should report any severe reactions to their healthcare provider.

Missed dose and Overdose

If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered, unless it is almost time for the next dose. In the case of overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Possible Risks

Long-term use or misuse could lead to electrolyte imbalances, particularly hyperkalemia, which can have serious cardiac implications.

Storage

Store Aldactone at room temperature, away from excess moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.

Special Cases

Special monitoring may be required in patients with liver disease, those on other medications affecting electrolytes, and in the elderly population.

Known Non-standard Use

Aldactone has been used off-label for conditions like acne and hirsutism due to its antiandrogen effects.

Certification Information

Aldactone is approved in several countries including the UAE, USA, UK, and EU countries for its indicated uses.

Known Alternatives in UAE

Alternatives available in the UAE include Eplerenone and other diuretics like Furosemide.

Patient Considerations

Patients should have regular blood tests to monitor potassium levels while on Aldactone. They should inform their doctor about all medications and supplements being taken.

Drug Popularity

Aldactone is commonly prescribed in the UAE and is recognized for its efficacy in managing cardiovascular conditions.

Usage Statistics

Current statistics indicate a steady increase in the prescription of Aldactone in the UAE, reflecting its integral role in treating heart and kidney-related conditions.

Aldactone FAQ

What is Aldactone used for?

Aldactone (Spironolactone) is primarily used to treat conditions such as heart failure, hypertension (high blood pressure), and edema associated with liver cirrhosis or nephrotic syndrome. It is particularly effective as a diuretic and in blocking the effects of aldosterone, thereby helping to eliminate excess fluid from the body.

How does Aldactone work?

Aldactone works by inhibiting the action of aldosterone, a hormone that causes the kidneys to retain sodium and water. By antagonizing aldosterone, Aldactone promotes the excretion of sodium and water while retaining potassium, which helps reduce blood volume and alleviate symptoms related to fluid retention.

What are the side effects of Aldactone?

Common side effects of Aldactone include increased urination, dizziness, headache, gastrointestinal disturbances, and hyperkalemia (high potassium levels). Rare but serious side effects can include severe allergic reactions and kidney dysfunction. It is crucial to monitor potassium levels during treatment.

Can Aldactone be taken during pregnancy?

Aldactone is classified as a pregnancy category C medication, meaning that its effects on pregnant women and their fetuses are not fully known. It's essential to consult a healthcare professional before using Aldactone during pregnancy, as the risks and benefits need to be carefully considered.

How should Aldactone be taken?

Aldactone should be taken exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day to maintain even drug levels in the body. Dosages may vary based on the condition being treated.

What precautions should I take while on Aldactone?

Patients taking Aldactone should regularly monitor electrolyte levels, especially potassium. It is also advised to limit potassium-rich foods and supplements and to avoid medications or supplements that may increase potassium levels unless directed by a healthcare provider.

Can Aldactone interact with other medications?

Yes, Aldactone may interact with various medications. Notably, it can enhance the effects of other diuretics and medications that increase potassium levels. It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Is Aldactone effective for high blood pressure?

Absolutely. Aldactone is a recognized treatment for hypertension, particularly in patients who may also have issues with fluid retention. It can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents to achieve better blood pressure control.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Aldactone?

If you miss a dose of Aldactone, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your normal dosing schedule. Do not double dose to make up for a missed one.

How long does it take for Aldactone to show effects?

The onset of action for Aldactone can vary; some effects may be noticed within a few days, particularly in terms of diuretic effects, while full therapeutic effects on conditions such as hypertension or heart failure may take several weeks to achieve.

Can Aldactone cause weight gain?

Weight gain can sometimes occur with Aldactone due to its side effects on fluid retention or metabolic processes. If you notice significant weight changes while on Aldactone, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider to evaluate possible causes.

Is Aldactone suitable for everyone?

While Aldactone is effective for many patients, it may not be suitable for individuals with certain conditions such as severe kidney impairment, Addison's disease, or those who are allergic to spironolactone. A thorough medical evaluation is essential to determine suitability.

What lifestyle changes can enhance the effectiveness of Aldactone?

In addition to medication, a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate hydration can enhance the effectiveness of Aldactone. Limiting salt intake and managing stress levels can also contribute positively to the treatment outcomes.

What should I do if I experience side effects?

If you encounter any side effects from Aldactone, it is critical to contact your healthcare provider immediately. Depending on the severity and type of side effect, your doctor may adjust your dosage or suggest alternative treatments.

Aldactone Ordering Information

Can I purchase Aldactone online in UAE?

Yes, you can purchase Aldactone online in UAE. Aldactone is available from various trusted and reputable online pharmacies such as ours. To order Aldactone in our online drugstore, you do not need a prescription from a healthcare provider, as we can issue it to you online.

Can I legally buy Aldactone in UAE without a prescription?

One can legally order Aldactone online in UAE via overseas online pharmacy. This order is lawful because it is placed from outside UAE and adheres to the regulations of the country from which it is sold.

Where can I safely buy Aldactone online in UAE?

You can purchase Aldactone online in UAE safely from overseas online pharmacy such as ours. We are known and trusted network of branded and generic medicine suppliers dealing on the market of UAE since 2018.